
Florida Family Law FAQs
If you have questions about Florida family law, you have come to the right place. Below is a non-exhaustive list of questions many clients have had when they came to Benjamin Law for legal support. Check out the questions, and if you want additional information about something you and your loved ones are dealing with, do not hesitate to contact our firm.
Turn to Benjamin Law for Personalized Guidance
We offer highly personalized services, putting our clients at the center of everything we do. If you need additional guidance about certain laws or a challenging legal situation, contact us today. Together, we can work to protect your rights, overcome any difficulty, and safeguard your future.
You can get in touch by calling (321) 473-6679 or submitting our online contact form. We proudly serve individuals and families across Orlando and elsewhere in Orange, Osceola, Brevard, Lake, and Seminole counties.
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Prenuptial & Postnuptial Agreements
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What Is the Difference Between Prenuptial & Postnuptial Agreements?
A prenuptial agreement is signed before marriage, while a postnuptial agreement is signed after you are already married. Both can safeguard your financial interests.
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Are Prenuptial Agreements Enforceable in Florida?
Yes, as long as you and your spouse entered the agreement voluntarily, disclosed all your assets and debts, and established legally binding terms.
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Can a Prenup or Postnup Cover Child Custody or Support?
No, Florida law prohibits agreements on child custody or child support in a prenup.
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Alimony (Spousal Support)
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Are there Different Types of Alimony?
Yes, you may be awarded or required to pay any of the following types of alimony:
- Bridge-the-gap - Short-term support designed to help the recipient transition from married life to a single lifestyle
- Rehabilitative - Support aimed at allowing the recipient to obtain the education or training necessary to become self-sufficient
- Durational - Provides financial assistance for a specific period
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How Do Courts Determine Alimony?
Our state's courts will consider several factors when determining alimony, including the length of the marriage, each spouse's earning capacity, and the standard of living during the marriage.
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Can You Modify Alimony?
Yes, much like child support, you can modify alimony if circumstances require it. This includes a job loss, remarriage, or even retirement.
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Child Support
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How Do Florida Courts Determine Child Support?
The state's courts use a formula based on parents' incomes, the number of children, and contributions to childcare or medical expenses. The goal when awarding and determining child support is to make certain the child’s financial needs are met.
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Is It Possible to Modify Child Support Orders?
Yes, you can seek a modification if some substantial change in circumstances has occurred. This includes anything from a job loss to unexpected changes in medical or educational expenses.
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What Happens if One Parent Does Not Pay Child Support?
Non-payment can result in wage garnishment, license suspension, and even jail time. If you are dealing with issues related to obtaining child support payments, contact Benjamin Law for the representation you deserve.
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Child Custody & Parenting Plans
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How Is Child Custody Determined in Florida?
The state's courts strive to prioritize the best interests of children. As such, courts will award custody to parents after considering essential factors, from the child's age and emotional needs to either parent's connection with the child and ability to provide a stable living environment. Courts encourage shared parental responsibility whenever possible.
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What Is a Parenting Plan?
It outlines how parents will share caretaking responsibilities, schedules, and decision-making for their child or children. Creating a parenting plan is required in all custody cases.
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Can You Relocate with a Child After a Divorce?
Generally, you must get the consent of your co-parent and/or court approval to relocate with your child after divorce.
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Can Grandparents Seek Custody or Visitation Rights in Florida?
Grandparents can petition for visitation rights in certain circumstances, usually when the child's parents are deceased, incapacitated, or unable to provide for them. As with all other cases involving children, courts will focus on serving a child's best interests when granting legal custody or visitation rights to grandparents.
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Divorce
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How Long Must You Live in Florida Before Filing for Divorce?
You or your spouse must be a resident of Florida for at least six months before filing.
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Do You Need a Grounds for Divorce?
Florida is a no-fault divorce state, meaning you only need to show that your marriage is “irretrievably broken” to seek a divorce.
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Can Spouses Agree on Everything in Divorce & Avoid Going to Court?
Yes. If so, you can pursue an uncontested divorce, which is generally much simpler and cheaper than a contested divorce.
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Do Florida Courts Require Mediation?
While not always mandatory, many Florida courts require divorce mediation before a trial, especially in cases involving child custody disputes. It is often a cost-effective way to resolve issues outside of court.
As a certified family dispute mediator by the Florida Supreme Court, our lead attorney, Nicole Benjamin, excels at helping clients achieve optimal case outcomes through mediation.
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How Is Property Divided During Florida Divorce?
Florida follows equitable distribution laws, meaning assets and debts are divided fairly—not necessarily 50-50. Courts consider factors like contributions to the marriage and financial needs when apportioning property.
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What's The First Step In Filing A Divorce In Florida?Before diving into the paperwork, we ensure you meet Florida's residency criteria. One spouse must have called the Sunshine State home for at least half a year. Once that has been confirmed, we'll draft a petition citing an "irretrievable breakdown" of your marriage. Unlike some states, Florida doesn't require you to air dirty laundry or prove fault. This approach often paves the way for a smoother process, allowing us to focus on solutions rather than blame.
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How Do Florida Courts Approach The Child Custody Puzzle?In our experience, Florida divorce courts prioritize your child's well-being above all else. We'll help craft a comprehensive parenting plan that outlines everything from daily routines to holiday schedules. The judge will consider factors like each parent's ability to provide a stable environment and their willingness to co-parent effectively. Our goal? To secure an arrangement that nurtures your child's growth while preserving your parental bond.
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What's Florida's Take On Marital Asset Distribution?Florida law calls for "equitable distribution," but don't let that term fool you - it doesn't always mean a 50/50 split. We'll roll up our sleeves and catalog all assets acquired during your marriage, from real estate and marital property to retirement accounts. Then, we consider factors like each spouse's economic situation and contributions to the marriage - both financial and non-financial. Our team will fight to ensure you receive a fair slice of the marital pie, tailored to your unique circumstances.
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Does Florida Automatically Grant Alimony In Divorce Cases?Contrary to what you might have heard, alimony isn't a given in Florida divorces. The court weighs a variety of factors, including the length of your union, each spouse's earning potential, and the lifestyle you maintained during your marriage. Alimony can take different forms - from short-term support to help you get back on your feet, to long-term arrangements in certain cases. We'll analyze your situation and advocate for a fair outcome, whether you're seeking support or concerned about potential payments.
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Can You Give Me A Ballpark Timeline For A Florida Divorce?Predicting the exact duration of a divorce is tricky - it's not a one-size-fits-all process. An amicable, uncontested split might wrap up in a few months, while a high-conflict case could stretch beyond a year. Factors like asset complexity, child-related issues, and the level of cooperation between spouses all play a role. Rest assured, we're committed to moving your case forward efficiently, balancing thoroughness with your desire for closure. At out law office, our aim is to guide you towards your fresh start as smoothly and as quickly as possible, without cutting corners on protecting your interests.
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Adoption
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What Are the Basic Requirements to Adopt a Child in Florida?To adopt a child in Florida, you must be at least 18 years old, financially stable, and able to provide a safe and loving environment. Both single individuals and married couples can adopt. You do not have to be wealthy, own a home, or have a college degree to qualify as an adoptive parent. However, you will need to undergo a home study, background checks, and other assessments to ensure your suitability for adoption.
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How Much Does It Cost To File Adoption Papers In Florida?On average, Florida courts charge between $350 and $450 in filing fees for adoption cases, but be sure to ask your local court for the most up-to-date information. Court fees are an often overlooked part of the adoption process- make sure you know how much the court requires.
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Can The Biological Parents Regain Custody Of The Child?If you are adopting a child in the state of Florida, then the biological parents will have terminated their rights to the child by the time they are put up for adoption. Biological parents also cannot take the child back once the adoption process has been finalized.
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How Long Does the Adoption Process Take in Florida?The adoption process in Florida can vary in length depending on several factors, including the type of adoption and the circumstances of the child. Generally, it can take anywhere from six months to over a year to complete the adoption process. For instance, adopting a child through the foster care system may take longer due to the legal requirements and the need to ensure the child’s best interests. Private adoptions can sometimes be quicker, but each case is unique, and timelines can vary.
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How to Start an Adoption in Florida?
The process starts with filing a petition for adoption. This can be a stepparent adoption, relative adoption, or non-relative adoption. Each path has specific legal steps, and our team can guide you through them, helping you avoid pitfalls and seamlessly unite your family.
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Do Both Biological Parents Need to Consent to an Adoption?
Generally, yes. However, if a parent's rights have been terminated, they do not have the right to consent or withhold consent. Additionally, in certain circumstances, such as abandonment, a court can waive the requirement for consent.
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Family Law
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How Long Does The Divorce Process Typically Take In Orlando?The divorce process timeline varies, but an uncontested divorce can be finalized in as little as 4-6 weeks. A contested divorce may take 6 months to a year or even longer, depending on the complexity of issues and court schedules.
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How Is Child Custody Determined In Orlando, Florida?Child custody, often referred to as “parental responsibility” in Florida, is determined based on the best interests of the child. Factors include each parent's ability to provide a stable environment, the child’s relationship with each parent, and the child’s adjustment to home, school, and community. Courts aim to encourage frequent and continuing contact with both parents unless it's not in the child's best interest.
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What Should I Consider When Choosing An Orlando Family Law Attorney?When choosing an Orlando family law attorney, consider their experience, particularly in family law and divorce cases, their approach to conflict resolution, client reviews and testimonials, and whether they will offer personalized attention to your case. It’s also important to feel comfortable and confident in their ability to represent your best interests. Feel free to contact our Orlando, FL divorce lawyer and family law specialist today for a confidential consultation by dialing (321) 473-6679.
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Is Mediation Required For Divorce In Florida?While not always mandatory, many Florida courts require mediation before a trial, especially in cases involving child custody disputes. It's often a cost-effective way to resolve issues outside of court.
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What Is A Marital Settlement Agreement?A marital settlement agreement is a detailed written agreement that specifies the terms of a divorce, covering aspects like asset and debt division, alimony, child support, custody arrangements, and more. Both parties must agree to the terms and sign the document, which is then submitted to the court for approval.
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